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Xiaomi-Robotics-1 (robotics.xiaomi.com)

528 points by ilreb · 39 days ago · 325 comments on HN

Article summary

Xiaomi-Robotics-1 is a robot foundation model trained on over 100,000 hours of real-world manipulation trajectories, allowing it to perform various tasks such as tidying, sorting, and packing. The model uses a two-stage training process, with pre-training on large-scale embodiment-free data and post-training on real-robot data. This approach enables the model to scale neatly with data volume and model size, resulting in improved performance on real-robot tasks. The model can be used for downstream applications such as efficient adaptation to new tasks and simulation benchmarks.

Main themes

  • Robotics
  • Machine Learning
  • Autonomous Systems
  • Task Adaptation
  • Simulation Benchmarks
  • Robot Embodiment

What commenters say

  • The model's ability to generalize to new tasks and environments is impressive, but its performance may be limited by the quality of the training data.
  • The use of embodiment-free pre-training allows the model to learn general representations that can be applied to various robot embodiments, but may not capture embodiment-specific details.
  • Some commenters believe that the model's performance is not necessarily better than human performance, but rather more convenient and efficient, while others argue that human passion and character are essential for certain tasks.
  • The development of robots that can perform tasks such as folding laundry may lead to a new market for AI-controlled enhancements, such as additional limbs or neural interfaces.
  • The comparison between the model's performance and other approaches, such as world models by Waymo and Tesla, is not straightforward due to differences in architecture and training methods.
  • The model's ability to learn from minimal data and adapt to new tasks is a significant advantage, but may require careful tuning and optimization to achieve optimal performance.
  • Some commenters argue that the model's performance is not necessarily a replacement for human labor, but rather a tool to augment and assist human capabilities.
  • The development of robots that can perform tasks such as ironing and folding may raise concerns about safety and fire hazards, and require additional design considerations.