Leaded gas was a known poison the day it was invented (2016) (smithsonianmag.com)

Article summary

The use of leaded gasoline was introduced in the 1920s despite known health risks, with General Motors engineer Thomas Midgley Jr. discovering the additive tetraethyl lead to reduce engine knocking. The effects of lead exposure from gasoline are still being felt, particularly in children, with links to lower IQ, behavioral problems, and violent crime. Leaded gasoline was phased out in the US in the 1970s, but its legacy remains. The use of leaded gasoline in aircraft continues to be a concern, with efforts to transition to unleaded fuel ongoing.

Main themes

• Leaded gasoline history
• Environmental health risks
• Corporate responsibility
• Toxic substances regulation
• Aviation fuel safety
• Public health policy

What commenters say

• The inventor of leaded gasoline, Thomas Midgley Jr., was aware of its dangers but chose to promote it for profit, highlighting the need for corporate accountability.
• The effects of lead exposure from gasoline are still being felt today, particularly in children, and are linked to a range of health and behavioral problems.
• The phase-out of leaded gasoline in the US was a result of growing evidence of its dangers, but the legacy of lead pollution remains a concern.
• Some argue that the use of leaded gasoline in aircraft is still a significant public health risk, while others point out that alternatives are becoming available.
• The story of leaded gasoline is an example of how corporate interests can prioritize profits over public health, with devastating consequences.
• The regulation of toxic substances like lead and asbestos has been inadequate, allowing their use to continue despite known health risks.
• The impact of lead exposure on cognitive development and behavior is a critical public health concern that requires further research and action.
• The transition to unleaded fuel in aviation is necessary to protect public health, but faces challenges due to the need for testing and certification of alternative fuels.