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GTFOBins (gtfobins.org)

389 points by StefanBatory · 124 days ago · 95 comments on HN

Article summary

GTFOBins is a curated list of Unix-like executables that can be used to bypass local security restrictions in misconfigured systems. The project collects legitimate functions of Unix-like executables that can be abused to achieve various post-exploitation tasks. The list is not a collection of exploits, but rather a compendium of knowledge about escalation techniques for use in emergencies. It provides alternative ways to perform tasks when standard Unix tools are not available.

Main themes

  • Unix security
  • Post-exploitation techniques
  • Privilege escalation
  • Restricted shell environments
  • Security bypass methods

What commenters say

  • The GTFOBins list is useful for penetration testers and security researchers to bypass security restrictions in misconfigured systems.
  • Having shell access to a system does not necessarily mean an attacker can use GTFOBins to escalate privileges, as it requires specific configurations and access to certain binaries.
  • The list is not a collection of exploits, but rather a resource for emergency situations where standard Unix tools are not available, and alternative methods are needed to perform tasks.
  • Some argue that restricting access to certain binaries is not an effective security measure, as attackers can still find ways to exploit other vulnerabilities or use alternative methods to achieve their goals.
  • Others believe that defense in depth is important, and that using GTFOBins as a resource can be useful in restricted environments where standard tools are not available.
  • The effectiveness of GTFOBins depends on the specific configuration of the system and the level of access an attacker has, making it a niche but still relevant tool in certain situations.
  • Some commentators disagree on the usefulness of GTFOBins, with some seeing it as a valuable resource for security testing and others viewing it as a patchwork approach to security that can be easily bypassed.