New 10 GbE USB adapters based on the RTL8159 chip are available, offering a more compact and affordable option for 10 gigabit networking. However, their performance is dependent on the USB port speed, with only USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 ports capable of reaching full 10 Gbps speeds. The adapters are cooler and more power-efficient than previous Thunderbolt adapters. They may not be the best value for those who don't need 10 Gbps speeds, as 2.5 or 5 Gbps adapters are still more cost-effective.