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GitHub's fake star economy (awesomeagents.ai)

810 points by Liriel · 86 days ago · 377 comments on HN

Article summary

A study found approximately 6 million fake stars across 18,617 GitHub repositories, with some repositories having up to 76% of their stargazers being fake accounts. The fake stars are often bought and sold on various websites and platforms, with prices ranging from $0.03 to $0.85 per star. This practice is used to manipulate GitHub's popularity metrics, which can influence venture capital funding decisions. The article also notes that the FTC has rules against fake social influence metrics, and the SEC has charged startup founders for inflating traction metrics.

Main themes

  • GitHub fake stars
  • Venture capital funding
  • Social media manipulation
  • Metrics and credibility
  • Startup fundraising

What commenters say

  • The star system on GitHub is not a reliable metric for measuring a project's quality or popularity due to the ease of buying and selling fake stars.
  • Venture capitalists often rely on simplistic metrics like GitHub stars to assess a project's potential, rather than conducting thorough research.
  • Some commenters argue that the star system was never a good metric to begin with, as it can be easily gamed and does not reflect a project's actual value or usage.
  • Others suggest that GitHub should implement measures to prevent fake stars, such as introducing a monthly quota for stars or correlating account age with star-giving ability.
  • There is disagreement over whether venture capitalists actually consider GitHub stars a credible metric, with some arguing that they are aware of the potential for manipulation and others claiming that they still use stars as a key factor in investment decisions.
  • Some commenters propose alternative metrics, such as download numbers or customer interviews, as more reliable indicators of a project's success and potential.
  • The practice of buying fake stars is seen as a symptom of a broader problem, where the focus on short-term momentum and vanity metrics can lead to deceptive practices and undermine the credibility of the startup ecosystem.