Oracle has filed H-1B visa petitions despite recent mass layoffs, sparking discussion about the company's hiring practices and the H-1B program. The number of petitions filed by Oracle is reported to be lower than in previous years, which may indicate a hiring freeze. The layoffs have affected both US and international employees, with some commenters disputing the extent of the impact on American workers. The H-1B program and its fees are also being debated.