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Super Micro Shares Plunge 25% After Co-Founder Charged in $2.5B Smuggling Plot (forbes.com)

387 points by pera · 164 days ago · 176 comments on HN

Article summary

Super Micro Computer's stock plummeted 25% after the US arrested co-founder Yih-Shyan Liaw, alleging he and two others conspired to smuggle AI chips worth $2.5 billion into China. The alleged smuggling efforts generated significant sales for Super Micro since 2024, violating US export controls. Liaw and another employee were placed on administrative leave, and the company terminated its relationship with the outside contractor. The incident has raised concerns about hardware supply chain security.

Main themes

  • Hardware supply chain security
  • AI chip smuggling
  • US export controls
  • Corporate scandal
  • Stock market impact

What commenters say

  • The alleged hardware supply chain attack on Super Micro is plausible and may have occurred during a time when hardware security was less mature.
  • There is no concrete evidence to support the claims of malicious chips being added to Super Micro motherboards, and the story may be exaggerated or false.
  • Targeted supply chain attacks conducted by nation-states are a real concern and can be difficult to detect, making it possible that the alleged attack on Super Micro could have occurred.
  • The original story about Super Micro's hardware being compromised may have been propaganda or a misunderstanding, and the lack of evidence and contradictory statements from experts cast doubt on its validity.
  • Modifying firmware or adding backdoors to networking equipment can be done in ways that are difficult to detect, making it possible that the alleged attack on Super Micro could have occurred without being noticed.
  • The use of tiny microcontrollers to modify firmware or add backdoors is a real possibility and could be used to conduct stealthy and persistent attacks on hardware.
  • The incident highlights the need for better hardware supply chain security and the importance of verifying the integrity of hardware components.
  • The story may have been sensationalized, and the actual incident may be less severe or different from what was reported.