The article discusses how various industrial processes, such as those used in manufacturing smartphones, electric cars, and naval destroyers, are no longer permitted in California due to environmental regulations. Many of these processes involve toxic chemicals, hazardous waste, and air emissions, making it difficult to obtain permits. As a result, companies have opted to build facilities in other states or countries with less stringent regulations. This has led to concerns that California has outsourced its industrial base while still consuming the products.