John Carmack, a renowned programmer, shared his thoughts on building a custom operating system, citing his experience at Meta where he opposed the development of a custom XR OS. He believes that building a new OS rarely justifies itself due to the high cost, short shelf life, and developer burden. Carmack thinks that a new general-purpose OS can only arrive by sacrificing a successful product's optimality. He shared his concerns and reservations about the feasibility of creating a new OS.