Google's project to scan every book in the world, codenamed 'Project Ocean', began in 2002 and aimed to create a universal digital library. The project scanned around 25 million books, but was met with lawsuits from authors and publishers alleging copyright infringement. The project's goal was to allow users to search books and read snippets, but it was ultimately rejected by a US court. The article discusses the history and implications of the project, as well as the complexities of copyright law and the role of technology in preserving culture and knowledge.