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The largest DDoS attack to date, peaking above 398M rps (cloud.google.com)

751 points by tomzur · 1049 days ago · 468 comments on HN

Article summary

Google mitigated a DDoS attack that peaked at 398 million requests per second, the largest recorded to date. The attack used a novel HTTP/2 "Rapid Reset" technique that leveraged stream multiplexing. Google's DDoS Response Team observed the attack and developed mitigations to protect its services and customers. The attack was part of a larger campaign targeting major infrastructure providers.

Main themes

  • DDoS attacks
  • HTTP/2 protocol
  • Enshittification
  • Search engine quality
  • Internet infrastructure
  • Cybersecurity measures

What commenters say

  • The enshittification of search engines is inevitable due to greed and the desire for maximum profit.
  • Google's success was partly due to its ability to handle web spam, which other search engines failed to do.
  • DDoS attacks can be launched unintentionally, such as through aggressive scraping without rate limiting.
  • The HTTP/2 protocol's design allows for certain types of attacks, such as the "Rapid Reset" technique used in this incident.
  • Enshittification is a human issue, not a technology issue, and is driven by imagination and desire.
  • The tragedy of the commons and other human dilemmas contribute to the enshittification of systems and services.