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Is ORM still an anti-pattern? (github.com)

451 points by AnhTho_FR · 1157 days ago · 777 comments on HN

Article summary

The article discusses the use of Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) tools in software development, arguing that while ORMs are not perfect, they are not inherently bad either. The author acknowledges that ORMs can be misused, leading to inefficiencies and performance issues, but suggests that these problems can be mitigated by using ORMs correctly and leveraging their features. The article also touches on the trade-offs between using ORMs and writing raw SQL queries. The author concludes that ORMs can be a useful tool when used judiciously, but may not be the best choice for every situation.

Main themes

  • ORMs
  • Database Interactions
  • Performance Optimization
  • Query Languages
  • Data Access Layers
  • Software Development Trade-offs

What commenters say

  • ORMs are a useful tool for simplifying database interactions, but can be misused if not properly understood.
  • The use of ORMs can lead to performance issues and inefficiencies if not properly optimized.
  • LINQ is a powerful query language, but can be abused if not used carefully, leading to N+1 queries and other performance problems.
  • The choice between using an ORM and writing raw SQL queries depends on the specific needs and constraints of the project.
  • ORMs can abstract away the underlying database, making it easier to switch between different databases, but can also lead to a loss of control and flexibility.
  • Some developers argue that ORMs are unnecessary and can be replaced with a well-structured data access layer.
  • Others argue that ORMs can be a useful tool for simplifying complex database interactions, but require careful planning and optimization to avoid performance issues.