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SectorC: A C Compiler in 512 bytes (xorvoid.com)

465 points by xorvoid · 1192 days ago · 80 comments on HN

Article summary

The article presents SectorC, a C compiler written in x86-16 assembly that fits within a 512-byte boot sector. It supports a subset of C, including global variables, functions, and operators, and can compile programs that interact with the x86-16 hardware. The compiler uses a minimalist lexer and parser, and employs various optimization techniques to fit within the 512-byte limit. The article also discusses the potential for using SectorC as a starting point for bootstrapping more advanced compilers.

Main themes

  • Minimalist compiler design
  • Bootstrapping compilers
  • Embedded systems
  • Resource-constrained programming
  • Programming language design
  • Compiler optimization techniques

What commenters say

  • Some commenters suggest using SectorC as a starting point for bootstrapping more advanced compilers, such as TCC or GCC.
  • Others discuss the potential applications of SectorC in embedded systems or other resource-constrained environments.
  • The lack of support for structs in SectorC is seen as a significant limitation by some commenters.
  • There is disagreement about the usefulness of SectorC, with some seeing it as a interesting proof-of-concept and others questioning its practical applications.
  • Some commenters draw parallels between SectorC and other minimalist programming languages or compilers, such as Small-C or the C Star language.
  • The use of atoi as a hash function is seen as a clever hack by some, but others might view it as a potential source of problems due to hash collisions.
  • The potential for using SectorC in conjunction with other tools, such as a Linux from scratch-style build process, is also discussed.