Gordon Moore, co-founder of Intel and Fairchild Semiconductor, has passed away. He was a pioneering scientist, business leader, and philanthropist who made significant contributions to the development of the semiconductor industry. Moore's Law, which he proposed in 1965, predicted that the number of transistors on a chip would double approximately every two years, driving exponential progress in technology. He also founded the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, which focuses on environmental conservation, science, and patient care.