The Israeli police have been using NSO's Pegasus spyware to surveil citizens, including mayors, protest leaders, and former government employees, without obtaining court warrants. The spyware was used to gather evidence and intelligence, often through remote hacking of phones. This practice has raised concerns about privacy and the potential for abuse of power. The use of Pegasus by Israeli police has been ongoing since 2013, with the company providing technical support and access to sensitive information.