A consortium of 15 universities has formed a company to license and enforce their patents, particularly in the areas of autonomous vehicles, Internet of Things, and Big Data. This move has been criticized for resembling the tactics of patent trolls, which use low-quality patents to extract licensing fees from companies. The company's goal is to acquire payment for patents that have not been successfully licensed through traditional means. This approach may harm innovation and competition, especially for smaller companies that cannot absorb the costs of litigation or licensing fees.