A survey of global leaders found that climate-change-related threats are now the top long-term risks facing the globe, ahead of other risks such as cyberattacks and pandemics. The shift comes as climate-changing emissions continue to rise strongly globally, despite government and business commitments to reduce them. The survey highlights the growing concern among leaders about the impact of climate change on the environment and human societies. Climate threats include extreme weather, large-scale biodiversity losses, and a failure of political leaders to slow planetary heating.